When parents separate or divorce, ensuring that children receive the financial support they need is a top priority. Texas law provides clear guidelines on how child support is calculated, but many parents find the process confusing or overwhelming. Understanding these calculations is crucial whether you are the parent receiving or paying support. At Jennifer Wiggins Moore Family Law, P.C., we are committed to helping parents navigate Texas family law with confidence and clarity.
How Child Support Is Determined in Texas
Texas follows a specific formula to calculate child support based on the paying parent’s net income. Unlike some states that consider both parents’ incomes, Texas primarily focuses on the noncustodial parent’s earnings. The calculation begins with the parent’s gross income, which includes wages, salary, commissions, overtime, bonuses, rental income, and other sources of financial gain. From there, certain deductions are made to determine the net income, including:
- Social Security taxes
- Federal income taxes (based on a single person claiming one exemption)
- Union dues (if applicable)
- Health insurance or medical support payments for the child
Once the net income is determined, Texas applies a percentage formula based on the number of children needing support:
- One child: 20% of net income
- Two children: 25% of net income
- Three children: 30% of net income
- Four children: 35% of net income
- Five children: 40% of net income
- Six or more children: No less than 40% of net income
It is important to note that Texas caps the income subject to child support calculations. As of 2024, the cap is set at $9,200 per month in net resources, meaning that the maximum standard child support for one child would be $1,840 per month, unless a judge orders additional support based on the child’s needs.
Can Child Support Be Adjusted?
Yes, child support orders can be modified if there is a significant change in circumstances. Common reasons for modification include:
- A substantial increase or decrease in the paying parent’s income
- A change in the child’s needs (e.g., medical expenses, educational costs)
- A change in custody arrangements
If you believe your child support order should be modified, consulting an experienced family law attorney, like those at Jennifer Wiggins Moore Family Law, P.C., can help you understand your options and navigate the legal process efficiently.
Additional Factors That May Affect Child Support
While the standard percentage model applies in most cases, courts have discretion to adjust child support based on specific factors, such as:
- The child’s educational, medical, or psychological needs
- The ability of the custodial parent to contribute financially
- Additional expenses, such as daycare, extracurricular activities, or uninsured medical costs
- Special circumstances, such as caring for another child from a separate relationship
A judge may increase or decrease the standard child support amount if there is sufficient reason to do so in the best interest of the child.
Enforcement of Child Support Orders
Failure to pay child support can have serious legal consequences in Texas. The Office of the Attorney General enforces child support orders through various means, including:
- Wage garnishment
- Suspension of driver’s or professional licenses
- Seizure of tax refunds
- Liens against property
- Court actions, which may include fines or jail time
If you are struggling to receive court-ordered child support, or if you have fallen behind on payments, it is crucial to seek legal guidance to address the issue before enforcement actions escalate.
Why Work with Jennifer Wiggins Moore Family Law, P.C.?
Child support matters can be complex, and every family’s situation is unique. At Jennifer Wiggins Moore Family Law, P.C., we have extensive experience handling child support cases, including initial calculations, modifications, and enforcement actions. We understand the financial and emotional stress these issues can bring, and we are here to provide knowledgeable, compassionate legal support tailored to your needs.
If you have questions about calculating child support in Texas or need legal assistance regarding child support matters, contact Jennifer Wiggins Moore Family Law, P.C. today. Our dedicated team is ready to help you navigate the process and ensure the best possible outcome for you and your child. Contact us today to schedule a consultation.
